Comparative Analysis Of The Quality Of Sweet Potato Leaf Chips And Spinach Leaf Chips

Adhytiya Kusumah Wiyono(1), Lise Asnur(2*),

(1) Universitas Negeri Padang
(2) Universitas Negeri Padang
(*) Corresponding Author




Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare the quality of sweet potato leaf chips and spinach leaf chips through an organoleptic test covering shape, color, texture, aroma, and taste. This study employed a true experimental method with three expert panelists who conducted evaluations three times using a hedonic scale of 1–4 (1 = dislike, 4 = like very much). Since the data were not normally distributed, descriptive analysis was performed and followed by the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. The results showed that, descriptively, sweet potato leaf chips obtained higher average scores in texture, aroma, and taste compared to spinach leaf chips, with the highest score on the taste attribute (4 = like), indicating a high level of acceptance. However, the Wilcoxon test results revealed no significant differences (p > 0.05) between the two products across all attributes. Therefore, although sweet potato leaf chips had higher mean scores descriptively, statistically there was no significant difference compared to spinach leaf chips. This indicates that both products have an equal level of sensory acceptance, with sweet potato leaf chips demonstrating strong consistency in the taste attribute and potential as an alternative raw material for innovative snacks and food product diversification.

 


Keywords

Sweet potato leaves, spinach leaves, sensory evaluation, consumer preference.

References

Astawan, M. (2018). Sehat dengan aneka pangan alami. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya.

Badan Standardisasi Nasional (BSN). (2019). SNI 01-2346-2006: Petunjuk pengujian organoleptik atau sensori. Jakarta: BSN.

BPOM. (2020). Apa perbedaan antara kerupuk dengan keripik? Jakarta: Direktorat Standardisasi Makanan Olahan

Desiliani, H. N. (2019). Pemanfaatan tepung pisang kepok dan buah nangka kering dalam pembuatan snack bar. Jurnal Teknologi Pangan, 10(1), 1–11.

Direktorat Jenderal Tanaman Pangan. (2020). Laporan kinerja Direktorat Jenderal Tanaman Pangan tahun 2020.Jakarta: Kementerian Pertanian Republik Indonesia.

Fitriani, D., & Prasetyo, Y. (2018). Uji organoleptik terhadap penerimaan produk keripik berbasis bahan nabati. Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Indonesia, 10(3), 50–58.

Hidayati, R., & Nuraini, S. (2020). Analisis kualitas sensorik dan fisik produk pangan berbasis daun lokal.Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan, 31(2), 102–110.

Koswara, S. (2019). Pengolahan aneka kerupuk. Bandung: Ebookpangan.com. Kusnandar, F. (2019). Kimia pangan komponen makro. Jakarta: Dian Rakyat.

Kusumaningrum, A., & Rukmini, H. (2020). Pengaruh perlakuan penggorengan terhadap mutu organoleptik keripik sayur. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, 15(2), 78–87.

Muchtadi, T. R., & Sugiyono. (2017). Ilmu pengetahuan bahan pangan. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Patel, R., Sharma, P., & Gupta, A. (2024). Nutritional and functional properties of sweet potato leaves: A review. International Journal of Food Science and Nutrition, 12(3), 215–224.

Rahayu, W., & Lestari, D. (2021). Evaluasi organoleptik pada produk pangan olahan sayur: Studi kasus keripik bayam. Agroindustri Journal, 7(1), 45–53.

Rahmawati, N., & Setiawan, T. (2022). Inovasi pengolahan daun sebagai produk pangan alternatif. Jurnal Pangan Fungsional, 4(1), 12–19.

Rosidah, S. (2016). Ubi jalar: Sumber pangan alternatif bergizi tinggi. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu.

Sari, N. P., & Handayani, L. (2021). Analisis preferensi konsumen terhadap produk pangan lokal. Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pangan, 5(2), 120–129.

Slamet, A., Ningsih, D. R., & Suryana, E. (2022). Potensi daun ubi jalar sebagai bahan pangan fungsional. Jurnal Ilmu Pangan Indonesia, 8(2), 89–97.

Sudarmadji, S., Haryono, B., & Suhardi. (2010). Prosedur analisa untuk bahan makanan dan pertanian. Yogyakarta: Liberty.

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta. Winarno, F. G. (2019). Kimia pangan dan gizi. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.


Full Text: ; PDF

DOI: 10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.26955
10.24036/jptbt.v6i3.26955

Article Metrics

Abstract View : 52 times
; PDF : 11 times

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Adhytiya Kusumah Wiyono

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.